Confocal Microscopy

Confocal Microscopy enables imaging of thin optical section
in optically thick specimens (living biological tissue).

Many students (such as pictured above at Confocal Day, 6-24-09) are
becoming interested in confocal as an interesting and powerful tool.

  • Intro Notes on Biological Confocal Microscopy


  • The two matlab codes below calculate the optical power
    of the confocal optical signal falling on a detector as a function
    of the power of the laser used and the molar concentration
    of the fluorescent chemical species in the focal region.


    Matlab instructions:
    1) Download the two Matlab files
    2) Check out the comments in the code
    3) Adapt the code for your experimental conditions
    4) Run the program

    Source code in Matlab:

    Master Code   Link

    Eosin Data   Link


    Once you are comfortable calculating the amount of light you'll detect
    learn about detection in the powerpoint below. This will help you let
    the optics be the limiting factor and not poor detection technique.

  • Powerpoint on Detection of Optical Confocal Signal



  • Additional files:

    Noise analysis for PMT   Matlab Code

    Noise analysis for DAQ   Matlab Code

    Hamamatsu PMT info 1   PDF Link

    Hamamatsu PMT info 2   PDF Link